As the concept showing time and space in Buddhist culture, ‘the world’ is analyzed in division into time such as past, present, and future, and space such as east, west, south, and north. In Buddhist culture, all the causes and effects are regarded as being started from the past, ending at the present, and completed in the future, but created from now on. It is viewed that the current karma like thinking and act has the past, present, and future at the same time as a repeated result. All the past, present, and future are originated from obsession and discretion of the mundane world, which shows that everyone is ‘one’ in the world of enlightenment. The Buddhist culture perceives the east as the beginning of preaching, and the west as a mythical space like utopia of Buddhism. On the other hand, the ancient Chinese culture gives special symbolic meanings to the east, west, south, and north in connection with the five elements, five colors, and five seasons. Moreover, through the corpus data analysis, it is possible to observe the linguistic life habits of Chinese people who are more thorough and regarding the concept of time as more important than space. Also, through the collocation analysis, it is possible to examine the structural characteristics of time words that are mostly combined with a noun collocator and composed of semi-regular form. And the collocation of localizer shows the lexical characteristic showing lots of collocators such as -头, -墙, -屋.